Spending

Spending Analyses
Total Spending Analysis Federal Spending Analysis State Spending Analysis Local Spending Analysis
Entitlement Analyses
Entitlement Spending Analysis Social Security Analysis Medicare Analysis Medicaid Analysis Welfare Analysis
Education Analyses
Total Education Analysis Federal Education Analysis State Education Analysis Local Education Analysis
Federal Mandatory Spending Analysis
Interest Analyses
Total Interest Analysis Federal Interest Analysis State Interest Analysis Local Interest Analysis
Defense Analysis Great Enrichment Federal Grant Analysis US Inflation Analysis TARP Bailout Analysis
Revenue Analyses
Total Revenue Analysis Federal Revenue Analysis State Revenue Analysis Local Revenue Analysis
Federal Budget Analysis

Deficit – Debt

Federal Deficit Analysis Deficit Analysis as Percent GDP Deficit Analysis as Percent Spending
Debt Analyses
Total Debt Analysis Federal Debt Analysis State Debt Analysis Local Debt Analysis
Federal Yield Curve Analysis Federal Agency Debt Analysis

Spending 101

Spending 101 Courses Taxes 101 Courses

History

Current Spending Brief Recent Spending Brief Future Spending Brief Overall History Defense Spending History
Social Spending History
Entitlement Spending History Pensions Spending History Health Care Spending History Education Spending History Welfare Spending History
States Spending History Debt Deficit History Recent Debt History Agency Debt History Revenue History

Deficit Analysis

Federal Deficit Federal Deficit as Percent GDP Federal Deficit as Percent Spending Deficit History Download Deficit

Debt Analysis

Debt Clock
Debt Analyses
Total Debt Analysis Federal Debt Analysis State Debt Analysis Local Debt Analysis
Federal Agency Debt Analysis Debt History Recent Debt History Agency Debt History Download Debt

State Spending

State Spending Rank State Welfare Spending Rank State Debt Rank
State Spending Maps
Total State Spending Map Pension State Spending Map Health Care State Spending Map Education State Spending Map Welfare State Spending Map State Debt Map
State Spending Bubble Charts
Total State Spending Bubble Chart Pensions State Spending Bubble Chart Health State Spending Bubble Chart Education State Spending Bubble Chart Welfare State Spending Bubble Chart State Debt Bubble Chart
States GDP Rank States History States Taxes

Headline

Total Spending Overview Federal Spending Overview State Spending Overview Local Spending Overview Total Spending in trillions Breakdown in trillions Breakdown as percent GDP Breakdown as per capita

US Spending Details

Spending Details Spending in Percent GDP Spending per Capita Spending Change
Spending Pie Charts
Total Spending Pie Chart Federal Spending Pie Chart State Spending Pie Chart Local Spending Pie Chart
Welfare Spending Defense Spending Pension Spending Health Care Spending Education Spending

Download

Download Central Download Year Spend Download Multi Years Download Deficit Download Debt Download Raw Data Download Taxes

Chart Galleries

Total Spending Federal Spending State Spending Local Spending Federal Budget Estimates Federal Budget Estimate vs. Actual Total Debt Federal Debt

Bar Charts

Make Spending Chart Make Local Spending Chart Make Federal Budget Chart Make Fed. Budget Chart Est. vs. Actual Make Debt Chart Social Security OASI Chart Social Security DI Chart
Medicare Charts
Overall Medicare Chart Medicare HI Chart Medicare SMI Chart Medicare Advantage Chart Medicare SMI Drug Chart
US GDP Chart Chart Wizard

Pie Charts

US Pie Chart Federal Pie Chart Federal Budget Pie Chart State Pie Chart State & Local Pie Chart Local Pie Chart

Current Budget

Current Budget FY2027 Chart Gallery Budget Outlays Actual Outlay Details Est. vs. Actual Outlays Budget Authority Estimated Budget Authority vs. Actual Revenue Budget

Budget Misc

Previous Budgets
FY2026 BudgetFY2025 BudgetFY2024 BudgetFY2023 BudgetFY2022 BudgetFY2021 Budget
Compare Budgets Interest Analysis CBO Long Term Medicare Trustees Soc. Security Trustees

Budget Bar Charts

Budget Forecasts Budget Estimate vs. Actual Custom Budget Chart Budget Est. vs. Actual Charts

Revenue Data

Taxes Home Revenue Totals Revenue Breakdown Revenue Details Revenue Change Chart Gallery Revenue Analysis Revenue History Revenue Budget State Taxes

Revenue Charts

Chart Gallery Make Custom Chart

Analysis & History

Revenue Analysis Revenue History
Taxes 101

FAQ

Data Sources Spending Category Definitions Federal Budget Medicare Breakdown State/Local Spending Federal/State GDP

FAQ cont.

US Population All About Welfare WWI WWII Defense All About "Guesstimates" Intergovernmental Transfers Feds Borrow More Than Deficit Data Update Schedule All FAQs

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Tuesday July 7, 2026 
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What is the Federal Yield Curve

The Federal Yield Curve is a graph showing the yield on US federal securities of all maturities from one month to 30 years. Experts believe that the shape of the yield curve forecasts future turns in the economy.

Federal Yield Analysis  

 

This page is an analysis of yields on US federal securities.

Latest Federal Yield Curve

Chart Y.01f: Latest Federal Yield Curve

The US Treasury Yield Curve shows the current yield of the full range of securities issued by the US Treasury, from One Month Treasury Bills to 30 Year Treasury Bonds. “Experts agree” that a “normal” yield curve, where every security with a longer maturity has a yield greater than all securities with a shorter maturity, is the sign of a growing economy.

Federal Yield Curve for April 1, 2009

Chart Y.02f: Federal Yield Curve

At the bottom of a recession, as in April 2009, the federal yield curve is sharply positive. A sharply positive yield curve is a sign that the Federal Reserve Board is “fighting recession.”

Federal Yield Curve for November 28,2006

Chart Y.03f: Federal Yield Curve

An “inverted” yield curve, where US securities with shorter maturity have yields greater than some securities with a longer maturity, “experts agree,” is a flashing red sign indicating recession ahead. An “inverted” yield curve is a sign that the Federal Reserve Board is “fighting inflation.”

Federal Yield Curve for June 2, 2008

Chart Y.04f: Federal Yield Curve

Make your own yield curve:

Note: If you select a weekend or holiday, you will get the day before.

Spending Analyses:

Debt, Deficit Analyses:

Numbers — Charts:

Suggested Video: Spending 101

Top Spending Requests:

Find DEFICIT stats and history.

Get WELFARE stats and history.

US BUDGET overview and pie chart.

Find NATIONAL DEBT today.

DOWNLOAD spending data or debt data.

See FEDERAL BUDGET breakdown and estimated vs. actual.

MILITARY SPENDING details, budget and history.

ENTITLEMENT SPENDING history.

See BAR CHARTS of spending, debt.

Check STATE spending: CA NY TX FL and compare.

See SPENDING ANALYSIS briefing.

See SPENDING HISTORY briefing.

Take a COURSE at Spending 101.

Make your own CUSTOM CHART.

Spending Data Sources

Spending data is from official government sources.

Gross Domestic Product data comes from US Bureau of Economic Analysis and measuringworth.com.

Detailed table of spending data sources here.
Medicare breakdown here; Medicaid breakdown here.

Federal spending data begins in 1792.

State and local spending data begins in 1820.

State and local spending data for individual states begins in 1957.

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Spending 101 Courses

Spending | Federal Debt | Revenue | Defense | Welfare | Healthcare | Education
Debt History | Entitlements | Deficits | State Spending | State Taxes | State Debt


There’s More...

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email: chrischantrill@gmail.com

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More Topics

Federal Yield Curve
Click to view

Gross Federal Debt

Debt Now:  $39,375,989,952,866.26
Debt 2/2020:$23,409,959,150,243.63

Videos

 Spending 101

 What is the Deficit?

 All About Debt

 All About Welfare

 US Defense Spending

 Taxes 101

 All About Income Tax
 

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Spending 101

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Welfare Spending

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Data Sources for 2026:

GDP, GO: GDP, GO Sources
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 3.2, 5.1, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
'Guesstimated' by projecting the latest change in reported spending forward to future years

> data sources for other years
> data update schedule.

Blog

State and Local Finances for 2024 -- First Look

On July 2, 2026 we updated the state and local spending and revenue for FY 2024 using the new Census Bureau State and Local Government Finances "first look"summaries for FY 2024 released in April 2026.  (See also Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances). The release includes state and local spending for the United States as a whole. It does not include the 50 individual states and the District of Columbia.

State and local spending and revenue for FY2024 are now actual historical spending as reported by the Census Bureau.

We have updated the "guesstimated" state and local finances for FY2025-31 as indicated in our "guesstimate" blog entries.

Beginning in 2021, the Census Bureau stopped splitting "Public welfare" into three parts:

  • Cash assistance payments
  • Vendor payments
  • Other public welfare
This is a problem for usgovernmentspending.com, because most of "Vendor payments" are for health care and are just pass-through grants from the federal government. So, for the time being, we are splitting "Public welfare" into  the proportions that obtained in 2021.

Medicare/Social Security 2026 Trustees Report Released
On June 16, 2026, the Center for Medicare Services released its annual ...

CBO Long Term Budget Outlook for 2026
On February 25, 2026 the Congressional Budget Office released its annual Long Term Budget Outlook for 2026, which projects ...

> blog

Budget News

President’s FY 2025 Budget Release Scheduled for March 11
Although the FY 2024 appropriations process is not yet resolved

Biden to Release Budget March 9
will press McCarthy On Default Risk - Bloomberg

Biden to Release 2023 Budget Request on March 28
how the administration expects to spend money for priorities including aid to Ukraine and the continuing effort to fight the coronavirus pandemic, as well as legislative proposals such as increased funding for community policing programs, cancer research, and mental health education.

> archive

Spend Links

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