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Total US Government Spending

Headline federal, state, local, and total US government spending.

  Amounts in $ trillionFY 2019FY 2020 
Federal Spending4.454.75
Intergov. Transfers-0.74-0.74
State Spending1.911.99
Local Spending2.062.15
Total Spending7.688.14
Spending: actual budgeted guesstimated

Total US government spending includes federal, state, and local government spending net of intergovernmental transfers.

Intergovernmental Transfers are federal spending transferred to state and local govenments. State and local spending is guesstimated. Latest state data: FY 2017; latest local data: FY 2017.

Total Spending Pie Chart for FY 2020

We have total spending data (federal+state+local) going back to 1820. Individual state and local spending data going back to 1957.

  Spending FunctionsFY 2020 
Pensions inc. SoSec$1.51 trillion
Health care$1.84 trillion
Education$1.23 trillion
Defense$1.01 trillion
Welfare$0.46 trillion
Protection$0.32 trillion
Transportation$0.37 trillion
Gen. Government$0.21 trillion
Other Spending$0.6 trillion
Interest$0.59 trillion
TOTAL Spending$8.14 trillion
Spending: guesstimated

Actual Federal Spending for FY 2019

From US Treasury Monthly Report for September 2019.

Total Federal Outlays: $4.45 trillion

Total Federal Receipts: $3.46 trillion

Federal Deficit: $984 billion

Total Federal Debt: $22.67 trillion

See details of federal spending numbers and pie chart.

Federal Deficits

The Deficit is the amount by which the federal government’s total budget outlays exceeds its total receipts for a fiscal year.

Last year, FY 2019, the deficit was $984 billion.

This year, FY 2020, the deficit is budgeted at $1,101 billion.

Federal Debt

The Gross Federal Debt is the gross amount of debt outstanding issued by the US Treasury.

Last year, FY 2019, the gross federal debt ended at $22.67 trillion.

This year, FY 2020, the gross federal debt is budgeted at $24.06 trillion.

Welfare Spending

Welfare Spending in the United States includes health care for the poor; income security including EITC, SSI, TANF; food assistance; housing assistance; unemployment compensation.

Welfare Spending is budgeted in FY 2020 at $1,112 billion, including Medicaid at $642 billion, and other welfare spending at $470 billion.

Defense Spending

Defense Spending in the United States is budgeted in FY 2020 at $1,009.2 billion, including Pentagon spending $737.9 billion, veterans spending at $218.2 billion and foreign aid spending at $53.1 billion.

Suggested Video: Spending 101

Top Spending Requests:

Find DEFICIT stats and history.

Get WELFARE stats and history.

US BUDGET overview and pie chart.

Find NATIONAL DEBT today.

DOWNLOAD spending data or debt data.

See FEDERAL BUDGET breakdown and estimated vs. actual.

MILITARY SPENDING details, budget and history.

ENTITLEMENT SPENDING history.

See BAR CHARTS of spending, debt.

Check STATE spending: CA NY TX FL and compare.

See SPENDING ANALYSIS briefing.

See SPENDING HISTORY briefing.

Take a COURSE at Spending 101.

Make your own CUSTOM CHART.

Spending Data Sources

Spending data is from official government sources.

Gross Domestic Product data comes from US Bureau of Economic Analysis and measuringworth.com.

Detailed table of spending data sources here.

Federal spending data begins in 1792.

State and local spending data begins in 1820.

State and local spending data for individual states begins in 1957.

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Next Data Update

> US, State Pop FY17

> data update schedule.

Data Sources for 2017_2024:

Sources for 2017:

GDP, GO: GDP, GO Sources
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 3.2, 5.1, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
'Guesstimated' by projecting the latest change in reported spending forward to future years

Sources for 2024:

GDP, GO: GDP, GO Sources
Federal: Fed. Budget: Hist. Tables 3.2, 5.1, 7.1
State and Local: State and Local Gov. Finances
'Guesstimated' by projecting the latest change in reported spending forward to future years

> data sources for other years
> data update schedule.

Medicaid Update for FY 2018

On December 10, 2019, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) published its annual report on National Health Expenditures and its NHE Tables includes data on Medicaid from 1966 to 2018. On December 10, 2019, usgovernmentspending.com updated its Medicaid data.

Item2018
Estimate
2018
Actual
Federal Medicaid$389.2 bn$389.2 bn 
State Medicaid$215.1 bn$208.2 bn 
Total Medicaid$604.3 bn$597.4 bn 

The federal Medicaid number comes from the Federal Budget Subfunction 558: Grants to states for Medicaid. The state contribution comes from the NHE Tables.

usgovernmentspending.com publishes "guesstimates" of state and local spending from the latest year published by the Census Bureau (currently FY 2017) to the last year in the Historical Tables of the federal budget (for the FY 2020 budget that is 2024). So we have developed "guesstimates" of Medicaid spending going out to 2024, assuming that the overall Medicaid spending increases at the same rate as the federal "Grants to States for Medicaid" increases.

National Health Expenditure data is updated each year in mid December.

Spend links

us numbersus budgetcustom chartdeficit/gdpspend/gdpdebt/gdpus gdpus real gdpstate gdpbreakdownfederalstatelocal201820192020californiatexas

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